Figures shown are for product analysts; finance and marketing analyst variants generally pay somewhat less, tech product analytics more. Senior IC/manager figure from Glassdoor Senior Data Analyst total-pay median: $132,000.
Experience to get here
Entry level1-3 years
Typical title3-6 years
Bachelor's in economics, business, statistics or a field matching the domain; no specific major required. Domain fluency (SaaS metrics, P&L, attribution) counts as much as tooling.
Typical prior roles
Data Analyst (central team)Financial AnalystMarketing AnalystBusiness Analyst
Must have
Strong SQL
Domain tooling: Amplitude/Mixpanel/GA4, NetSuite, Salesforce or Workday depending on team
Defining and defending metrics (activation, retention, CAC, forecast)
Scoping vague requests to the decision behind them
Clear written memos and presentations
Milestones people hit first
Became the person a VP asks first when a domain metric moves
Proposed what a team should measure, then built the dashboard for it
Supported or ran an A/B test and wrote up the result
Fed data-model requests back to the central team instead of building shadow pipelines
Time: 3-4 weeks at ~5 hrs/wk Prerequisites: none listed
Marketing and e-commerce analytics teams often standardize on Tableau.
Training & learning
SQL Tutorial (foundational to advanced)FREEThoughtSpot (formerly Mode) · course · free · 1-2 weeksSQL is in nearly every posting in this family; a free, browser-based path from basics to advanced queries.
Introduction to A/B TestingFREEUdacity (by Google) · course · free · 5 lessonsFree course by Google on metrics, experiment design and analysis; the core of experimentation analyst work.
Google Advanced Data Analytics Professional CertificateGoogle / Coursera · learning path · $49/month; most finish under $300 · 6 months at 10 hrs/wkAdds Python, statistics and regression on top of the analyst basics; prep for insights and senior work.
Tableau free training videosFREETableau · course · free · about 1 hour of videos plus practiceFastest free path to a Tableau Public portfolio dashboard, which hiring managers ask for.
Trustworthy Online Controlled ExperimentsCambridge University Press (Kohavi, Tang, Xu) · book · book purchase (price not shown) · 3-4 weeksThe practitioner's reference on A/B testing pitfalls, OEC selection and long-term effects.
Glassdoor Marketing Analyst page not available, so the salary is anchored on the product-analyst variant. No domain-specific certification (e.g. Google Analytics, FPAC) was confirmed in a current posting, so none is listed.
Figures are US, from the sources listed, and change often; verify before deciding.